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100 _9566
_aLewandowksy, Stephan
245 _aThe Debunking Handbook
260 _bCentre for Climate Change Communication,
_c2020.
300 _a20 pages
500 _aKeywords: debunking myths, climate change communication, persuasive argument
520 _aDebunking myths is problematic. Unless great care is taken, any effort to debunk misinformation can inadvertently reinforce the very myths one seeks to correct. To avoid these “backfire effects”, an effective debunking requires three major elements. First, the refutation must focus on core facts rather than the myth to avoid the misinformation becoming more familiar. Second, any mention of a myth should be preceded by explicit warnings to notify the reader that the upcoming information is false. Finally, the refutation should include an alternative explanation that accounts for important qualities in the original misinformation.
524 _aLewandowsky, S., Cook, J., Ecker, U. K. H., Albarracín, D., Amazeen, M. A., Kendeou, P., Lombardi, D., Newman, E. J., Pennycook, G., Porter, E. Rand, D. G., Rapp, D. N., Reifler, J., Roozenbeek, J., Schmid, P., Seifert, C. M., Sinatra, G. M., Swire-Thompson, B., van der Linden, S., Vraga, E. K., Wood, T. J., Zaragoza, M. S. (2020). The Debunking Handbook 2020. Available at https://sks.to/db2020. DOI:10.17910/b7.1182
650 0 _9505
_aTheory
700 _9565
_aCook, John
856 _uhttps://www.climatechangecommunication.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/DebunkingHandbook2020.pdf
_yView item on publishers website
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